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Pak-India talks on Kishanganga Hydro Project break down

* Second round of talks scheduled for October 
* India rejects Pak claims of compensation for ‘damage’ by Baglihar


LAHORE/NEW DELHI: Talks between Pakistan and India on the controversial Kishanganga Hydro Power Project have broken down, a private TV channel quoted Pakistan Indus Water Commissioner Jamaat Ali Shah as saying on Friday. 

Talking to media in Islamabad on his return from India, Shah said the issue of the Kishanganga project came under discussion at the request of India but no progress could be made. 

Indian and Pakistani officials had on Friday approved, after strenuous negotiations, the minutes of the annual Permanent Indus Commission meeting. 

Though the meeting concluded on Wednesday, there were serious disagreements on the wording, content and notes of discussions. 

Both sides agreed on matters such as strengthening and enlarging the role of the commission to include issues like global warning, climate change and melting glaciers affecting the Indus line system, but New Delhi rejected Islamabad's demand to compensate for what Islamabad alleges to be the choking of the River Chenab’s water supply last year, when the Baglihar power project was commissioned. 

Pakistan had raised the issue of compensation for the choking of 200,000 cusecs of water in the Chenab by New Delhi in August, 2008, to fill up the newly-constructed Baglihar dam in Indian-held Kashmir.

Pakistan claimed it had suffered bad crops due to minimal water inflows. India has rejected the charge, citing hydrological data.

Shah said Pakistan had the option of approaching the World Bank in case India continues to reject Pakistan’s stance under the Indus Water Treaty.

An official at India’s Ministry of Water Resources said there has never been an agreement on issues like water compensation, Kishanganga and Uri-II. He said "Pakistan has assumed that India has held back water. But we have told them that this assumption is not correct as last year’s flow of water (in the Chenab) was low anyway". 

Will try again: Shah said a second round of talks between Pakistan and India on the commissioner level would be held in October in Pakistan.

Meanwhile, experts suggest that water wars between the neigbouring countries are set to aggravate due to climate changes affecting Himalayan glaciers. Professor M Sultan from the geography department at the University of Kashmir believed that the depletion of the glaciers was a real threat. He maintains that the temperature in the region has shown disturbing trends since 1950. “From 1950 to 1975, the temperature had shown a cooling trend, but from 1975 and onwards, there has been a ‘warming’ trend in the temperature and this continues; it is expected to increase further,” he said. daily times monitor/iftikhar gilani

Daily Times: Saturday, June 06, 2009